The achievement of the "Orient Trust" goals in view of investment policy.
The main goal of the "Orient Trust" is to increase total value of the assets in the
interest of the beneficiaries (investors), i.e. getting profit by investors.
The fulfillment of the task which is connected with getting profit is
described and regulated by the "Orient Trust" Settlement, given in the part of
Investment policy. If to compare the investment policy of the "Orient Trust" and the
policy of many other investment trusts and funds, if can be said in an unbiased way
that the policy of the "Orient Trust" is conservative, widely diversified and is more a
kind of a saving club or pension fund.
Despite quite conservative policy of the "Orient Trust", which regulates and
limits to a considerable extend the activity of an investment manager in making
investment decisions, the "Orient Trust" has all the possibilities for the successful
fulfillment of its goals.
Effective realization of the "Orient Trust" goals in many aspects depends on the
professionalism of a team working for it i.e. an investment manager, administrator,
directors carrying out the control of the activity of an investment manager and of
course on a trustee of the holding company 'Hi Fi Group', which organizes the
functioning of all parts of the "Orient Trust".
The factors given in table I should be examined and analyzed. They follow two
main tasks:
-
to understand which level of income for the sum invested lets the fund function with
regard to the safety of investor's funds.
-
to understand which factual income is possible to guarantee with regard to twofold
credit leverage and minimal income rate, comparable with % of the investment
'depo' of an average European bank.
Table 1.
Table I gives a variant of investment based on the program of a 10 year investment
period in ten equal parts in "Orient Trust" with a minimal income shown in lines 4
and 9, which is equal to
3,9% per year.
Maximum expenditures of the "Orient Trust" service is equal to 14,2% from the total
sum of investments for the period of 10 years. With this attitude the financial results
corresponds to the task given, i.e. the investor's funds are saved and
4,71%
of additional income is received, which is shown in lines 6 and 7 of the table.
The second part of a table shows a model of investment, described in the previous
part of the text, but it takes into consideration the employment of credit resources
which are two times more that the investor's own funds.
The planned credit rate is
3,5%,
and income is
3,9%,
with the difference of 0,4%,
This allows to increase investor's factual income to 6,65%, which follows from the
lines 15 and 16 of the table.
The variant, shown in table I, is a pessimistic model of an investment process of
"Orient Trust" and by its nature is a type of saving. However, it allows to be sure in
one's investments, taking into account the fact that investment is carried out
together with the rating not less than AA, which is required by an investment policy
of the "Orient Trust".
Date and the analysis of the factors given in table 2 are of a greater interest for
an investor.
Table 2
Table 2.
Table 2 is different from the previous one only by a level of a planned income equal
to 9,97% per year, which is shown in a linear form. However, it does not actually
correspond to the market practice, but on the other hand allows to carry out the
analysis on the basis of a 150 year old statistics of the company PRUDENTIAL
INTERNATION AL, the biggest insurance and fund company of Great Britain, with
the rating AA++, given by S & R, according to the results of work of the 2004
financial year.
The product PRUDENTIAL, which is called international bonds 'prudence' (INTER
NATIONAL PRUDENCE BOND) with the period of an investment more that 5 year,
provides a guaranteed total, which consists of several parts as well a the income
more than 7%, and with investments more than for 8 years 10% of annual income.
Taking into account the average (for middle term trusts) annual income of
9,97%, it is clearly seen from lines 6 and 7 that with the employment of leverage,
the income will be 43,49%, and considering credit lever (x2), shown in lines, the
income will be 80,92% for 10 years.
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